icj1
pre 13 godina
“It is obvious that a declaration does not make you independent.”
I will say that many of your bretheren do not share this sentiment. This is a start.
(mms, 30 October 2010 20:59)
Not sure what you are referring to and who “my bretheren” are!!!
Can we agree that the court’s opinion was that "the declaration of independence of the 17th of February 2008 did not violate general international law because international law contains no 'prohibition on declarations of independence'."
(mms, 30 October 2010 20:59)
Of course... Just a correction on the "because" part. The court said that "general international law" does not contain a prohibition and not that "international law" does not contain a prohibition.
You use the court’s opinion (stated above) to support your proposition that the K-Alb’s declaration was legal, “a legal declaration just makes your independence legal, …” Without going into too much detail, I will note your conclusion is based on the faulty premise that the court ruled that the declaration of independence was legal. It did not make such a ruling. The most you can take away from the opinion is that there is no international law that would prohibit a declaration of independence. Read the opinion again, and the court’s conclusion, and please point to the language in the court’s opinion that determined the declaration legal, i.e, deriving authority from or founded on law.
(mms, 30 October 2010 20:59)
Dude, that’s Law 101… everything that is not prohibited by the law, is legal. The Court itself said that in order to answer the question whether the UDI was in accordance with international law, they just needed to determine whether there was any int’l law that prohibited it.
Further, assuming, arguendo, that your perverted reading of the court’s opinion is correct, it does not necessarily follow that a legal declaration makes independence legal. What makes it so? (Are you saying that somehting that is not illegal in international law is ipso facto legal?) I note that the court did not reach that conclusion.
(mms, 30 October 2010 20:59)
It did… I quote “the General Assembly has asked whether the declaration of independence was “in accordance with” international law. The answer to that question turns on whether or not the applicable international law prohibited the declaration of independence”
You make a conclusion w/o any reasoning. If your reasoning involves “reality on the ground” then, please answer the following: Are there any Serbia state institutions functioning in Kosova? I won’t even address UNMIK, etc. Your “reality on the ground” argument (1) does not consider land North of the Ibar, does it, and (2) has no basis in law or equity. (Perhaps you do not recognize K-Mirovica and north as part of Kosova.)
(mms, 30 October 2010 20:59)
I refer to the whole Kosovo. According to Serbia the reality on the ground is that UNMIK is in charge. According to Kosovo the reality on the ground is that Kosovo’s government is in charge. So however you consider it, Serbia is not in charge and thus, de facto, Kosovo is independent from Serbia.
Please answer would it be illegal under international law for K.Mitrovica and other Serb controlled areas to declare Independence.
(mms, 30 October 2010 20:59)
Yes, it would be illegal because Kosovo is an undivided territory according to international law
Per your reading of the ICJ opinion, I assume such a declaration would be ipso facto legal. In turn, their legal declaration would render their independence legal and give them the basis to draft a constitution. Of course all this would be supported by the reality on the ground.
(mms, 30 October 2010 20:59)
No, the ICJ opinion is irrelevant, because it was very narrow by saying that a declaration of independence declared by a specific entity (Kosovo) on a specific date (18 feb 2008) is not illegal under int’l law. So even Kosovo’s declaration of independence of 1991 is not covered, let alone those of other entities.
Are you sure what Kosova has right now is independence and not very broad autonomy, despite the declaration?
(mms, 30 October 2010 20:59)
What I know is that Kosovo’s declaration of independence and thus the independence itself are legal – so that covers the “de jure” side. De facto Kosovo is independent from Serbia, and I think both Serbia and Kosovo agree with that, as explained above. We can argue whether Kosovo’s government or UNMIK have de-facto ultimate authority (even though most facts show that the former does), but there is no question that Serbia does not have ultimate authority.
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