Sri Lanka leader hails "victory"

Sri Lankan leader Mahinda Rajapaksa has declared the country "liberated" from Tamil Tiger rebels after a 26-year war.

Izvor: BBC

Tuesday, 19.05.2009.

11:24

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Sri Lankan leader Mahinda Rajapaksa has declared the country "liberated" from Tamil Tiger rebels after a 26-year war. Rajapaksa made the announcement in a speech to the country's parliament, a day after the army said rebel leader Velupillai Prabhakaran had been killed. Sri Lanka leader hails "victory" Sri Lankan television stations broadcast footage of a body purported to be that of Prabhakaran. Tamil media outside Sri Lanka have denied the army's claims that the Tiger chief is dead. Pictures broadcast on Tuesday showed the top half of a body clad in the Tigers' uniform. The forehead was covered by a cloth, the eyes were open and the face was bloated. The footage also showed a copy of a military ID tag written in Tamil, bearing the number "0:01", and what appeared to be a Tamil Tiger identity card bearing Prabhakaran's photograph. Earlier, in a nationally televised live address, President Rajapaksa hailed "a day which is very, very significant - not only to us Sri Lankans but to the entire world". "Today we have been able to liberate the entire country from the clutches of terrorism," he said. "We have been able to defeat one of the most heinous terrorist groups in the world." As he walked into parliament, schoolgirls sang an ancient song of praise, while lawmakers held up the national flag. After speaking in his native Sinhala, President Rajapaksa switched to the language of the Tamil minority, saying ethnic and religious divisions should end. "We must find a homegrown solution to this conflict. That solution should be acceptable to all the communities." The army said it killed Prabhakaran on Monday after over-running the last patch of territory held by the Tamil Tiger rebels (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, or LTTE). It said Prabhakaran, who founded and had led the LTTE since the mid-1970s, was shot dead with two senior deputies as they tried to escape. There were scenes of jubilation across the country as reports of Prabhakaran's death spread. Drivers and motorcyclists sounded their horns, while others waved flags and set off firecrackers. "We are happy today to see the end of that ruthless terrorist organization and its heartless leader. We can live in peace after this," said Sinhalese businessman Lal Hettige. However, the pro-Tamil website TamiNet quoted LTTE diplomatic head Selvarajah Pathmanathan as saying Prabhakaran was still alive. "I wish to inform the global Tamil community distressed witnessing the final events of the war that our beloved leader Vellupillai Prabhakaran is alive and safe," he said. The claims have not been independently verified because reporters are not allowed into the former conflict zone. The Tigers had been fighting for a separate state for Tamils in the north and east of Sri Lanka since the 1970s. More than 70,000 people have been killed in the conflict and thousands displaced. European Union foreign ministers meeting in Brussels condemned civilian casualties and called for an inquiry into alleged war crimes by both sides. UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's office said he was planning to visit Sri Lanka, but did not provide details. Meanwhile, UN humanitarian aid chief John Holmes said the priority was to evacuate all the civilians caught up in the fighting. Sources in the UN said significant numbers of civilians were still in the combat zone in the final days of fighting but the Sri Lankan government said all civilians had left.

Sri Lanka leader hails "victory"

Sri Lankan television stations broadcast footage of a body purported to be that of Prabhakaran.

Tamil media outside Sri Lanka have denied the army's claims that the Tiger chief is dead.

Pictures broadcast on Tuesday showed the top half of a body clad in the Tigers' uniform.

The forehead was covered by a cloth, the eyes were open and the face was bloated.

The footage also showed a copy of a military ID tag written in Tamil, bearing the number "0:01", and what appeared to be a Tamil Tiger identity card bearing Prabhakaran's photograph.

Earlier, in a nationally televised live address, President Rajapaksa hailed "a day which is very, very significant - not only to us Sri Lankans but to the entire world".

"Today we have been able to liberate the entire country from the clutches of terrorism," he said. "We have been able to defeat one of the most heinous terrorist groups in the world."

As he walked into parliament, schoolgirls sang an ancient song of praise, while lawmakers held up the national flag.

After speaking in his native Sinhala, President Rajapaksa switched to the language of the Tamil minority, saying ethnic and religious divisions should end.

"We must find a homegrown solution to this conflict. That solution should be acceptable to all the communities."

The army said it killed Prabhakaran on Monday after over-running the last patch of territory held by the Tamil Tiger rebels (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, or LTTE).

It said Prabhakaran, who founded and had led the LTTE since the mid-1970s, was shot dead with two senior deputies as they tried to escape.

There were scenes of jubilation across the country as reports of Prabhakaran's death spread.

Drivers and motorcyclists sounded their horns, while others waved flags and set off firecrackers.

"We are happy today to see the end of that ruthless terrorist organization and its heartless leader. We can live in peace after this," said Sinhalese businessman Lal Hettige.

However, the pro-Tamil website TamiNet quoted LTTE diplomatic head Selvarajah Pathmanathan as saying Prabhakaran was still alive.

"I wish to inform the global Tamil community distressed witnessing the final events of the war that our beloved leader Vellupillai Prabhakaran is alive and safe," he said.

The claims have not been independently verified because reporters are not allowed into the former conflict zone.

The Tigers had been fighting for a separate state for Tamils in the north and east of Sri Lanka since the 1970s.

More than 70,000 people have been killed in the conflict and thousands displaced.

European Union foreign ministers meeting in Brussels condemned civilian casualties and called for an inquiry into alleged war crimes by both sides.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's office said he was planning to visit Sri Lanka, but did not provide details.

Meanwhile, UN humanitarian aid chief John Holmes said the priority was to evacuate all the civilians caught up in the fighting.

Sources in the UN said significant numbers of civilians were still in the combat zone in the final days of fighting but the Sri Lankan government said all civilians had left.

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