Jovan R.
pre 14 godina
Deliberately targeting civilians and driving out a population are acts that qualify as war crimes. But while war crimes and 'ethnic cleansing' are terrible crimes, they are not the same as genocide -- that is what the ICJ ruled in the Bosnian genocide case,
Genocide is the only thing the ICJ can rule on. The ICJ cannot and will not decide which side was the aggressor in 1991, it won't rule on whether (or when) Germany or any other states should (or should not) have recognized Croatia and Slovenia; it will not rule on whether the political rights of the Serbs in Croatia were violated; and it will not rule on which side was responsible for war crimes. Those are all questions outside of the ICJ's jurisdiction.
What the ICJ can decide comes down to a two-part question: (a.) whether genocide was committed in Croatia in 1991-1995, and (b.) if so, whether either Serbia or Croatia can be held responsible for it.
My guess is that the court will rule "no" on part (a.). In other words, that whatever crimes were committed by either side, those acts did not add up to genocide. A "no" on the first part of the question makes a decision on part (b.) unnecessary.
My prediction is that both Croatia and Serbia will lose their respective cases.
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