Mike
pre 16 godina
James, the issues you raise are good in that they highlight to duality of Serbian identity in Vojvodina today.
On the one hand are the "native" Serbs of Vojvodina: those Serb communities that have lived there since the Hapsburg era. They see Vojvodina as more of their home than any other part of Serbia. Regional centers like Novi Sad, Sremska Mitrovica, and Sremski Karlovci have played pivotal role in forging a distinctly "Vojvodinian" Serb identity, and its role in Serb history between 1690 and 1804 is one of the most underrated eras of Serbian history and socio-political development. Their relations with Hungarians, Slovaks, Ruthenians and others are also exceptionally good. They serve as the model for Serbia's multiethnic character.
On the other hand, Vojvodina has recently been home to many Serb refugees from Croatia and Bosnia from the 1990s. They are generally looked down on by the more affluent native Serbs of the region. They tend to be the largest supporters of SRS candidates in local elections, and have, though I cannot definitively verify this, been privy to many of the recent racially motivated attacks against non-Serbs in the region. The local history of Vojvodina means little to them, and they tend to be the propnents of a larger pan-Serb identity.
For Vojvodina's minorities to now be calling for greater autonomy and local self rule stems from both a desire to reestablish the autonomous status that was taken away in the late 1980s as well as erect intitutional barriers against the more intolerant Serb refugee families that might use them as general scapegoats.
It is in Belgrade's primary interest to make sure the multiethnic character of Vojvodina remains and that local Serb histories and identities continue to reflect the tolerant atmosphere many are proud to use as a point of reference.
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